Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Ancestry Composition, part two

More specific ancestral origins based on your DNA are available at 23andMe with the tool "Ancestry Composition."  If you have a short tree, seeing where in the world your DNA came from can help lead you to explore more areas in your research.  If you are adopted and know little or nothing of your origins, this feature will reveal your worldly makeup.

In an earlier post, I provided screenshots of Ancestry Composition.  My composition analysis is not different with the enhanced tool.  This is because I am mostly European.  The more specific geographical designations are found in the rest of the world.

These areas of the world have grown more specific in the Ancestry Composition feature
at 23andMe.  The percentage is zero because my DNA has no detectable ancestry from these areas.


In the time since my previous post on Ancestry Composition, my sister tested her DNA.  I can compare her composition to mine to see differences in inheritance.  Each sibling will differ in what they inherit and in what they pass on to the next generation.  The result is widening genetic differences among cousins with every generation until they may have little in common with one another as well as ancestors from long ago.


Above are ancestry compositions for my parents.  Each child will inherit a different amount of DNA from each area.  This is why Ancestry Composition is not a precise reflection of your ancestral origins.



My Ancestry Composition differs a little from my sister's.  Future generations will receive different combinations of the ancestries.  Some ancestral areas may completely disappear from the DNA of future generations.  This is why Ancestry Composition will not reflect all the areas of the world where your ancestors were from.  Asian ancestry was not detected in our parents, perhaps because the amount was just under a threshold.  We may have had Asian or Native American ancestors.  It is possible that all ancestors of the last several generations were European and diluted the Asian DNA to reach an almost undetectable amount in us, the current generation.

Envision your 128 great-great-great-great-great grandparents.  If one was Asian and the other 127 were European, you likely would have little to no detectable ancestry from Asia.

Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Bride Index

New Jersey State Archives has acquired a Bride Index for marriages recorded in the years 1901-1938.
This is a fantastic and much needed addition for locating elusive lines.

Microfilm
New Jersey State Archives


Some years are together and some years stand alone.  The amount of information varies by year, but provides the location of the actual certificate for you to retrieve.  Remember that an index is not a record, but rather a finding aid to obtain the actual record.

The index and marriage certificates are not available online.

Index to Brides 1901-1903
New Jersey State Archives

The Bride Index for the years 1920 through 1929 provides the husband's initials only.


Sunday, October 27, 2013

Birth records

Birth announcements in old newspapers are rare.  I find far more marriage and death notices than birth.

This "young" baby is probably Walter Preston, son of John D Preston and Bridget Sheehey.  The family relocated from Dutchess County, New York to Warren and then Hudson Counties, New Jersey around 1900.  The exact birth location of their children helps in locating records.

This family is enumerated in the 1900 federal census in Independence, Warren County, New Jersey.  Walter's birth is listed as August 1899 in New York.

1900 United States Federal Census
Independence Township, Warren County, New Jersey
ED 190, page 7B, lines 71-82
Ancestry.com