Showing posts with label death ledger. Show all posts
Showing posts with label death ledger. Show all posts

Thursday, November 13, 2025

TWO ELIZABETH COOKS, WIVES OF VANDERHOOFS

In the ongoing effort to sort the Vanderhoofs of Morris County, New Jersey, we have the related family of Cook. 

My fourth great grandparents were Stephen Cook (1797-1853) and Elizabeth Vanderhoof (1799-1878). They were buried in the Cook Cemetery in Denville, which is now on the grounds of the golf course of The Rockaway River County Club. Here's an older article of me in Cook Cemetery.

Also in the Cook Cemetery is a footstone engraved EV. This is supposedly for Elizabeth Vanderhoof.

Memorial page at Find A Grave
Elizabeth Vanderhoof 1804-1882
Cook Cemetery in Denville, New Jersey

There exists a death certificate for Elizabeth Vanderhoof, age 78 years, died April 24, 1882 in Rockaway Township. Her father was David Cook. Burial was at the Cook Cemetery.

Death certificate of Elizabeth Vanderhoof. Died April 24, 1882, age 78 years.
Hibernia, Rockaway Township, Morris County, New Jersey.
Father- David Cook.
Buried at Cook Cemetery in Denville.

I thought that this Elizabeth was the wife of Richard Vanderhoof, a son of Jacob Vanderhoof (1772-1847) and Ann Hopler (1772-1841). Richard was one of the last children, born around 1815. Richard and Elizabeth were last seen together in the 1870 census in Rockaway. They had at least seven children from about 1835 through 1847. At least two of the death certificates of these children list the parents as Richard Vanderhoof and Eliza Cook. 

In reviewing the works of Louisa Caroline Freeman Hickerson, she proposed a remarriage of Richard Vanderhoof, as well as a remarriage of Richard’s father, Jacob, also to someone named Elizabeth Cook. 

The two women named Elizabeth Cook were probably double first cousins.
They married a father/son pair.


I suspect that Susan Wiggins and Jemima Wiggins were sisters. Two sisters married two brothers. Both couples named daughters Elizabeth Cook. One became the first wife of Richard Vanderhoof. The other became the second wife of Jacob Vanderhoof, the father of Richard Vanderhoof.

The Elizabeth Cook who married Richard Vanderhoof had two brothers, Stephen and William, who married Richard’s sisters, Elizabeth and Hiley.

The Elizabeth Cook who married the widower Jacob Vanderhoof had a brother, Chileon, who married Jacob’s daughter, Charlotte.

This becomes intertwined.

 

JACOB VANDERHOOF (1772-1847)

Jacob and his wife, Ann Hopler, are buried in her family’s cemetery, Demouth Burial Ground, in Boonton. The stones are difficult to read at this point in time. The date of death on Ann’s stone is February 27, 1841. There might be no other record of her death.

Current appearance of the Demouth Burial Ground in Boonton.
Picture taken October 11, 2025 by Jody Lutter.

 According to Freeman, “There was Jacob Vanderhoof who married Elizabeth Cook, a daughter of David and Jemima (Wiggins) Cook. From copies of land transactions it would seem that it is the same Jacob as above. Two sons: Jacob C. born 1843. David born 1844. Elizabeth was a widow before 1850.”

Information about Jacob Vanderhoof's supposed second marriage and the children of that union.

In 1842, Jacob Vanderhoof and wife Elizabeth sold property in Pequannock to William M Dixon. If this is the same Jacob, this would indicate that Jacob had remarried between the death of his first wife, Ann, in 1841, and the date of this deed in 1842.

Deed. Pequannock, Morris County, New Jersey.
Jacob Vanderhoof and wife Elizabeth transferred land to William M Dixon.
March 4, 1842

By 1850, Elizabeth was widowed and living in her father’s household with two Vanderhoof children: Jacob, age 7, and David, age 5. Note the prior household is Tunis.

1850 census. Township of Rockaway.
Household of David Cook, age 69.
Jemima Cook. Catherine Adle (daughter?).
Elizabeth Vanderhoof, age 46. Jacob Vanderhoof, age 7. David Vanderhoof, age 5.

In 1872, Elizabeth filed for a widow’s pension based on the service of Jacob Vanderhoof in the War of 1812. Jacob’s death was stated as April 6, 1846. The date on his gravestone is April 6, 1847. 

Widow's Pension War of 1812
filed by Elizabeth Cook, wife of Jacob Vanderhoof, 1872

The pension was denied because Elizabeth could not prove that she was married to Jacob before the Treaty of Peace on February 17, 1815. She stated that her name was Elizabeth Cook and that the marriage occurred between 1820 and 1824.

Statement of Elizabeth Cook explaining that she cannot recall exactly when she married Jacob Vanderhoof.
They probably married in 1841 or 1842.

David Vanderhoof died in November of 1876. His entry on the death ledger stated his parents’ names as Jacob and Elizabeth. 

Death ledger entry for David Vanderhoof, age 25.
Died November 1876- no day given.
Father- Jacob. Mother- Elizabeth.

David was buried in Cook Cemetery, according to the application for a military headstone. 

Application for military headstone of David Vanderhoof (1845-1876).
Private, Company G, 7th Regiment, New Jersey Infantry. Civil War.

What became of Jacob Vanderhoof, born about 1843? I am not sure as of this writing. As we have seen many times within this family, there was more than one person named Jacob Vanderhoof born in the 1840s. I will need to gather their documents before we have definitive paths.


RICHARD VANDERHOOF (1815-1892)

Richard was born around 1815. He married Elizabeth Cook, probably around 1834. I have not found an entry for this marriage in the records of Morris and Essex Counties. A marriage was announced in a Newark, Essex County newspaper for Richard Vanderhoof and Elisabeth Cook in 1834 by Reverend S Higgins. Also married at this time was Jacob P Hill and Eunice Sanderson. This couple lived in Newark. Eunice was buried in 1851 in Mount Pleasant Cemetery in Newark.

Marriage announcement of Richard Vanderhoof and Elisabeth Cook, 1834.


In 1850, Richard Vanderhoof, his wife, Eliza, and their seven children were living in Rockaway. Elizabeth’s age is consistently a few years older than Richard’s age. The prior Cook household was Stephen Cook and Elizabeth Vanderhoof, my fourth great grandparents.

1850 census Rockaway Township, Morris County, New Jersey.
Household of Richard Vanderhoof and Eliza.

Freeman wrote that Elizabeth Cook was possibly the daughter of Henry I Cook who died around 1831. "In 1831 she signed her name as Eliza Cook." If she did marry Richard Vanderhoof, it was after her father’s estate was settled.

Information about Richard Vanderhoof, his marriages, and children.

There was an Elizabeth Vanderhoof who died May 13, 1871 in Denville. She was married. Her parents' names were not provided. Who was she?

Death ledger entry for Elizabeth Vanderhoof, age 58.
Died May 13, 1871 in Denville, Morris County, New Jersey.
No parents or spouse listed.
Cause of death- consumption (tuberculosis).


Eliza Vanderhoof, wife of Richard Vanderhoof, was buried at Rockaway Valley United Methodist Church Cemetery. The date of death on this stone is August 30, 1875. I have not found a corresponding entry in deaths reported to the State of New Jersey. Freeman wrote, "Eliza seems to have died sometime about 1873-1875." Why did she not think that Eliza died as early as the 1870 census up until the time of her husband's remarriage?

Gravestone of Eliza, wife of Richard Vanderhoof
Died August 30, 1875. Aged 64 years.
Rockaway Valley United Methodist Church Cemetery
38 Valley Road, Boonton, Morris County, New Jersey


Three months after the death of his first wife, Richard Vanderhoof, son of Jacob, married Jane, daughter of Joseph Tunis. The Tunis household was next to Richard’s stepmother in the 1850 census.
Marriage ledger entry for Richard, son of Jacob Vanderhoof,
and Jane C, daughter of Joseph Tunis.
November 25, 1875 in Denville.

Richard and Jane were last seen together in the 1885 state census in Rockaway. Richard’s estate was inventoried in 1892.

Inventory of Richard Vanderhoof by Peter F Cook and Edward Peer.
Dated April 21, 1892. Morris County, New Jersey.

April 5, 1892 is the date of death on Richard Vanderhoof's gravestone. I do not see a corresponding entry in any online death index in New Jersey.

Gravestone of Richard Vanderhoof
Died April 5, 1892. Aged 77 years.
Rockaway Valley United Methodist Church Cemetery
38 Valley Road, Boonton, Morris County, New Jersey


The stones of Eliza and Richard are side-by-side.
Gravestones of Eliza and Richard Vanderhoof
Rockaway Valley United Methodist Church Cemetery

Richard's second wife, Jane, died in 1919 in Eatontown, Monmouth County. Her daughters and siblings are mentioned, but not her husbands.

Obituary of Jane C Vanderhoof, 1919.
Her children were from her marriage to William H Drayton (1822-1863).

More documentation is needed to firm up these loose ends.


Friday, August 1, 2025

Mary (1822-1861), Not a Daughter of Jacob Vanderhoof and Ann Hopler

Beware of blindly accepting published family trees!

Jacob Vanderhoof (1772-1847) and Ann Hopler (1772-1841) lived and died in Morris County, New Jersey. This couple produced thousands of descendants, myself included. As a consequence, they are found in lots of online family trees. Vanderhoof and variant spellings were common in New York and New Jersey in the 1700s and 1800s, resulting in many different people having similar first and last names living within miles of one another. The few written records that survive lack details that would help distinguish one person from another of the same name.

The result is lots of trees that merge different people into one, or criss-cross the lines.

As of this writing, I have not sorted all of the men named Jacob Vanderhoof. I'll produce articles as I figure out children, record sets, or locations.

A tree appeared with Jacob, Ann, and sixteen children. I explored this tree because I was curious about the sources about their daughter, Elizabeth (1799-1878). The picture for Elizabeth is that of a young woman. Elizabeth was well-past her youth when cameras and photographs were invented, so this cannot be her.

Tree of Jacob Vanderhoof, Ann Elizabeth Hopler, and sixteen children

I looked at the youngest offered child, Mary, born in 1822, when her mother was fifty. The only source is another family tree. This will not suffice.

Source for the life of Mary Vanderhoof is another tree

In 1848, Mary Vanderhoof and J K Odell married in Sussex County, New Jersey. This was just before state-wide registry was required; however, the event was recorded at the county level and can be viewed online. From this record we see that the bride was described as "of Wantage." This is in Sussex County, about thirty miles northwest of Rockaway Valley in Morris County, where Jacob Vanderhoof and and Ann Hopler had resided before their deaths.

March 30, 1848. Mr J K Odell of Hardiston to Miss Mary Vanderhoof of Wantage.
Sussex County, New Jersey Marriages 1828-1853

On October 30, 1861 Mary Odel died in Vernon, Sussex County. This record is also available online. State-wide registration was in the form of ledger books at this time. The cause of death was consumption, or tuberculosis. Her parents were Jacob and Elizabeth Vanderhoof.


Mary Odell has a memorial page at Find A Grave, along with a photograph of the stone. She was buried at Deckertown Union Cemetery in Wantage.

Mary Vanderhuff Odell (1823-1861)
Memorial page at Find A Grave

The above-mentioned sources don't help us definitively rule Mary in or out as a daughter of Jacob Vanderhoof and Ann Hopler. Without visiting this cemetery in person, we can check for other Vanderhoofs buried there.

We find Jacob A Vanderhuff (1791-1870) and Elizabeth Swan (1793-1870) listed in the same cemetery as Mary. They seem more likely to be her parents. (Yes, Mary is listed as their daughter at Find A Grave. This is because I requested this change after finding and reviewing documents.)

Jacob A Vanderhuff (1791-1870)
Memorial page at Find A Grave

Elizabeth Swan Vanderhuff (1793-1870)
Memorial page at Find A Grave

The will of Jacob A Vanderhuff is viewable online. He left his estate to his living children and to three of his grandchildren, "children of John K Odell and my daughter Mary, now deceased."

Will of Jacob A Vanderhuff of Vernon, Sussex County, New Jersey.
Proved August 17, 1870.

This helps chip away at one bit of inaccuracy in the Vanderhoof tree. More to come.


Saturday, March 15, 2025

Death Records of Kings County, New York

The home page of Ancestry advertises one of their latest offerings, vital and voting records of New York City (at least my version does). The voter records are from the 1900s. The vitals start in the late 1700s.

Landing page Ancestry.com
New Release: New York City Vitals and Voter Records

I examined the findings of the vital records in this previous article.

I have a lot of ancestry in New York City; thus, I have a lot of hints for most of my family trees. This link created by Ancestry streamlines the records of these new databases, curtailed just for me.

The result is a list of thousands of hints for births, marriages, deaths, and voting records of people in all of my family trees.

There was a hint for Reverend Dietrich Hermann Wrage (1831-1882). He was a German Evangelical pastor who taught and translated. As such, more was written about him than most other people of this time period. His obituaries provided the place and date of death. He died at the Kings County Insane Asylum in Flatbush (Brooklyn), Kings County, New York on May 2, 1882- one day after his 51st birthday.

Yet I could not find an entry for him in the New York City death indexes.

Obituary of Reverend Herman W Wrage
The Brooklyn Daily Times, New York
Thursday, May 4, 1882

His hint in the newest vital records collection.

Newest hint for Herman D Wrage, died 1882 in Brooklyn.
No certificate number is provided.


The link brings up the ledger book for deaths in Flatbush from 1880 through 1886.

Ledger Book of Deaths, Flatbush, New York 1880-1886
Line 1238: Hermann D Wrage died May 2, 1882 at Kings County Insane Asylum.
Occupation clergyman. Age 51. Married. Born in Germany.

Close up of Hermann's entry

I don't understand why Hermann received a line in this ledger book and not an individual death certificate. The individual certificates started in 1866 (or 1862 in Brooklyn).

Most of the entries are for the Asylum or other institutions.

The beginning of the book starts with entries immediately- no explanation as to how someone ended up in this book as opposed to an individual record of their own.

Margaret B Giddis died December 11, 1880 in Flatbush. No institution was mentioned. Her death was recorded in this ledger book.

Ledger Book of Deaths, Flatbush, New York 1880-1886
Line 10: Margaret B Giddis died December 11, 1880 in Flatbush.
Occupation housekeeping. Age 48 years, 2 months. Married. Born in Ireland.



Close up of Margaret's entry

Margaret's death appears in the Death Index- certificate 10. I typed this information into the online website of the New York City Department of Records and Information Services. 


Entry in index for Margaret B Giddis
Certificate 10


Certificate 10 of 1880 belongs to Hiram Miller (1800-1880). He was buried at Green-wood Cemetery in Brooklyn. Number 10 is too low to be at the end of a year.

Death certificate of Hiram Miller
died January 1, 1880 in Brooklyn

Entry in index for Hiram Miller
Certificate 10


Certificate 10 for Margaret Giddis must mean the number of the line in the ledger book- not individual certificate.

So why were some deaths recorded in the book, while others were recorded on an individual record?


Wednesday, March 12, 2025

New York City Ledger Books

Older New York City births, marriages, and deaths with images are on Ancestry ("New York, New York, U.S., Vital Records, Births 1847-1897, Marriages 1847-1903, Deaths 1798-1900"). The earliest year is 1795- people who died from yellow fever in Manhattan. These are ledger books- not individual certificates.

Caroline Duryea, age 27. Died May 14, 1851 in Manhattan.
Dropsy of brain. Interment in Dutch Reformed, Harlem.

The links on Ancestry may not bring you to the exact page of the record. Search a few pages earlier and later if you do not see the target entry.

Based on the years contained in the title of this collection, you might think that there is overlap with the collection located on the website of the New York City Department of Records and Information Services ("DORIS"). The difference appears to be that the collection at Ancestry contains the collective ledger books, while the collection at DORIS contains the individual records, which started around 1866.

It may be possible that some events appear in a ledger book and an individual record. If anyone finds examples, please comment below.

Not all people and events made it into these ledger books. For example, I cannot find a record of death for John Evenshirer. He probably died sometime between 1842, when he married Rene Brewer, and 1847, when she remarried.

These images with indexes have been available at FamilySearch, but at a Family History Center and not at home. Now they can be found and viewed from home via Ancestry. The images at FamilySearch are probably from microfilm and in black and white. The images at Ancestry are high-resolution, color images of the originals.

Index of New York City Municipal Deaths
FamilySearch.org

John H Duryea died in 1836, leaving behind his pregnant wife, Sarah Moffat (1815-1896), and their daughter, Catherine Jane (1834-1906). I had his will, but his entry in the ledger of deaths is great to also have. His cause of death was consumption, now known as tuberculosis.

John H Duryea, age 29 years, 3 months, 26 days.
Died May 6, 1836 in Manhattan.

I think I found a surprise baby of John and Sarah. Garret S Duryea died November 9, 1832 in Manhattan on Spring Street. His age was one year and six months. He was likely the first child of this couple. John's father was also named Garret S Duryea.

Garret S Duryea, age 1 year, 6 months.
Died November 9, 1832 in Manhattan.

The next topic to tackle in these records of death is the places of burial- now gone from the crowded landscape of modern-day Manhattan.

John and baby Garret were buried in First Baptist. They lived at 326 Spring Street in between Greenwich and Washington Streets, on the west side of the island.

I did not find much about First Baptist. The cemetery is on Find A Grave. New York City Cemetery Project featured an article with some details. On the lower east side, on North Street (now called Houston), was the First Baptist Church with adjoining land used as a graveyard. The bodies were reinterred at Cypress Hills Cemetery in Brooklyn. The website of Cypress Hills Cemetery has a Find a Loved One search, but I did not find any entries that could match John or Garret.

Randel Map Number 1 from New York City Cemetery Project

Notice the angle of the adjoining church property to the cemetery. A condominium building, 14 Second Avenue Condominium, now sits atop this strip of land at the same angle.

2025 aerial view of Houston Street, location of First Baptist Cemetery


2025 map of Houston Street, Manhattan, New York
showing location of First Baptist Church and burial area

Randel maps were created over 200 years ago, showing the layout of streets and properties in Manhattan. This website beautifully lays out the corresponding geographical location of the smaller maps.

Website to access Randel Maps of Manhattan circa 1820
thegreatestgrid.mcny.org/greatest-grid/randel-map-gallery


Caroline Duryea, a later death in 1851, was buried much further north in Harlem Dutch Reformed. This cemetery is also gone. The physical church structure moved around the neighborhood over the centuries. In 1851, in the New York City directory, the church's address was Third Avenue and 122nd Street. There is still a church there, renamed Elmendorf Reformed. The burying ground predates the moves of the physical church buildings. As of this writing, I have not found a definitive map of the perimeter of the burying ground, but it was in the area of First Avenue and 125th and 126th Streets.

1851 New York City directory
Harlem Dutch Reformed Church
Minister Jeremiah S Lord
122d (Street), corner Avenue 3


A portion of the burying ground became dedicated to the burial of people of African descent, but fell out of use and was forgotten over time. In 2008 the graveyard was discovered when Metropolitan Transportation Authority dug to build a bus depot.

Beginning in 1869 some of the bodies were moved to Woodlawn Cemetery. The images are housed at FindMyPast. There are only 35 pages. I viewed all of them and did not see an entry for Caroline. There are several entries for unnamed people.

Images of records books of Disinterments
Harlem Dutch Reformed Church Cemetery
1869-1875

On March 12, 2025 I sent an inquiry of Caroline's reinterment to Woodlawn Cemetery.