Tuesday, May 10, 2022

Divorce in the Newspapers

Charles Luther (1862-1919) was a brother of Herman Lutter, my great great grandfather.

I tried to uncover what I could about the life of Charles. He lived in Newark, New Jersey after arriving from Germany in the 1880s.

In 1887 he married Theresa Tornow (various spellings) (1865-1949) in Chicago, Illinois. From 1887 through 1907, the couple had at least eight children: Edith, Sophia (1892-1977), Kartha, Martha, Joan, Elsie, Karl, and Otto.

By 1900 they relocated to Wisconsin. By 1910, they relocated to Brooklyn, New York. Theresa remarried to Frederick Brink (1846-1930) in 1917 after divorcing Charles.

On February 28, 1919, Charles Luther died in Newark, Essex County New Jersey. He is buried in a plot with his ex-wife at The Evergreens Cemetery in Brooklyn.

Thank you to FindAGrave member JP Rayder for taking a picture of Charles' gravestone. Note that the date of death on the stone is April 30, 1919.

Gravestone at Evergreens Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York
Father Charles Luther
Jan 14, 1862 - Apr. 30, 1919
Mother Therese Luther Brink
June 9, 1865 - Mar 11, 1949

The Standard Union and the Brooklyn Times newspapers of Brooklyn, New York ran articles about the divorce of Charles Luther and Theresa Tornow. Their daughter, Sophia, trailed her father, finding him with another woman.

In the 1910 census, Sophia's occupation was "Artist Fashion Drawer." She lived with her parents and seven siblings at 635 Hamburg Avenue in Brooklyn. She married Ralph Baldwin in 1926 in Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut. The first article called her a "young artist" and that she "laid aside her artist's brush to follow her father."

Below are transcriptions of the newspaper articles. Charles was not cooperative with the divorce proceedings. Sophie gathered evidence against her father; namely, that he was with another woman.

These articles depict a dysfunctional family that could easily sound like a modern-day Lutter family (my cousins, you know what I mean).



Brooklyn Times Union (Brooklyn, New York). Thursday, July 6, 1916. Page 1.

FATHER TRAILED BY GIRL ARTIST
Miss Luther Played Sleuth Through Tenderloin.
MOTHER WANTS DIVORCE
Decision in Case Deferred by Judge Benedict.

Miss Sophie Luther, painter, testifying to-day in the suit for divorce which her mother, Mrs Grace Luther, of 214 Sumpter street, has brought against Charles Luther, related how she laid aside her artist’s brush to trail her father through the lower Tenderloin in Manhattan to investigate rumors about him, finally securing at a hotel on Twenty-third street the evidence she used against him.
Rumors often came to us concerning our father,” testified Miss Luther, who is 24, and one of eight children. “But we seldom found anything tangible. Of course, it caused a great deal of unhappiness. I therefore hired a detective and once followed father to Fourteenth street, but I lost him there. I did not secure the evidence I was seeking until last April 29.
In reply to questions from Supreme Court Justice Benedict, Miss Luther said that she has a studio at 303 Fifth avenue, Manhattan, and has realized a substantial income thus far this year.
The Luthers were married in Chicago twenty-nine years ago. Luther now lives at 376 Marion street. Of their eight children, all but a married daughter live with the mother. One daughter is a designer and another a school teacher.
Samuel Kaplan, who said he owns the hotel on East Twenty-third street, referred to by Miss Luther in her evidence, aroused Justice Benedict’s ire by saying the hotel register sheets of the day in question had been destroyed by water.
“His testimony is worthless,” said the Court.
Karl F White, of 191 Flatbush avenue, testified that, in company with Miss Luther, he had served the summons and complaint in the action on Luther. Then he admitted he went back days after to have Luther pointed out to him by an Italian.
“Why was that?” asked Justice Benedict.
“I wanted to be sure,” replied White.
“But you have already sworn to having served this man.”
“I wanted to play safe,” replied White.
“Mr Luther must be brought here to be identified,” said the Justice. “I’ll set the matter over until July 12.”



The Standard Union (Brooklyn, New York). Wednesday, July 6, 1916. Page 1.

DAUGHTER TRAILS FATHER FOR DIVORCE EVIDENCE
Miss Luther Tells of Visits to Tenderloin, Where Parent Frequented Cafes.

How she laid aside her artist’s brush to follow her father through the lower Tenderloin in Manhattan was related by Miss Sophia Luther to Supreme Court Justice Benedict to-day. The young woman, who is about 24 years old, was testifying for her mother, Mrs Grace Luther, of 214 Sumpter street, who married Charles Luther twenty-nine years ago in Chicago and is now seeking a divorce.
Luther, according to his wife and daughter, left their home two years ago. He now lives at 376 Marion street. There are eight children. All except one daughter, who is married, live with the mother.
“Rumors often came to us concerning our father,” testified the young artist, “but we seldom found anything tangible. Of course, it caused a great deal of unhappiness. Often my father boasted of what he had done. I therefore hired a detective and once followed father to Fourteenth street, but lost him there.
“Other nights when I thought he’d go out, I’d watch his house. One time, I followed him and another man to Fourteenth street and watched them.
The girl however, did not secure the evidence she desired until April 29.
The case was [illegible] over until July 12.




Brooklyn Times Union (Brooklyn, New York). Wednesday, July 12, 1916. Page 1.

LUTHER ELUDES FAMILY PURSUIT

Judge Refuses Wife Divorce Till He Appears.
FLEES FROM ALIMONY
Sophia, Daughter Sleuth, Finds His Shop to Let.

That the fear of being taxed with alimony in the suit for divorce brought by his wife, Mrs Theresa Luther, of 214 Sumpter street, has caused Charles Luther to close his carpenter shop at 376 Marion street, to evade being summoned to court for the purpose of identification, was revealed to-day when the trial of the action was resumed before Justice Benedict in the Supreme Court.
Miss Sophia Luther, painter, who has a studio at 303 Fifth avenue, Manhattan, testified that she had tried since Wednesday but could not locate him. His shop is “To Let.”
Nevertheless, Justice Benedict said he must have Luther brought to court to be identified in person, although a photograph of his was identified and introduced into evidence. He will defer decision in the case until F H Gerrodette, attorney for Mrs Luther, produces the missing defendant. The case was postponed without date, and the lawyer can produce the missing man whenever he locates him, Justice Benedict said.
Further light was thrown on the alleged excursions of Luther into the lower Tenderloin in Manhattan. Miss Sophia Luther, the artist, testified that on the night of April 28 last, accompanied by Jacob G Hamburger, a detective, she trailed her father from his place of business to the Hotel Hudsonia, on East Twenty-third street, Manhattan. Her father, another man and two women entered the place at 12:20 AM on April 29, she said, and they left at about 2 AM.
“Well,” asked Justice Benedict, “weren’t you afraid your father might see you?”
“I did not care about that,” replied Miss Luther. “I wanted to see him.”
Detective Hamburger, employed at the Hotel Bossert, corroborated Miss Luther’s testimony. He said that when Luther and the party of three entered the Hotel Hudsonia, he followed them into the place.
“I saw Mr Luther sign the register,” said Hamburger. “He wrote, ‘Mr Luther and wife, of Brooklyn, NY,’ and I wrote my name right under his signature.”
“How could you see what he wrote?” asked Justice Benedict.
“I was standing right next to him, as I was the next one waiting to register.”
“Where was Miss Luther all this time?”
“She was waiting outside. I left her outside the hotel when I followed the party into the hotel.”
Miss Martha Luther, another daughter, also testified. She said her father, when asked where he had been when he did not come at night, “merely laughed, shrugged his shoulders and said he had been out all night with another woman.”
 



The Standard Union (Brooklyn, New York). Wednesday, July 12, 1916. Page 5.

LUTHER FAILS TO APPEAR IN COURT

Charles Luther, a carpenter, of 376 Marion street, who is being sued for divorce by his wife, Theresa, of 214 Sumpter street, did not appear in court to-day as Supreme Court Justice Benedict ordered he should.
Testimony against Luther was given last Wednesday by his daughter, Sophia. Luther made no defense. Justice Benedict directed his appearance to-day.
Miss Luther said she made efforts since last Wednesday to see her father, but found it futile. There is a “To Let” sign over his shop, she said.
Justice Benedict said a decree cannot be given Mrs Luther until her husband is properly identified in court.




Thursday, May 5, 2022

James Kittson (1919-2003), The Groom

James Michael Kittson was the son of Augusta "Gussie" Lutter (1892-1956) and James J Kittson (1881-1934). He was born August 11, 1919 in Harrison, Hudson County, New Jersey and died September 21, 2003. 

Information on him was difficult to find.

While exploring the New Jersey marriage index, I came across a marriage for him (pictured below).

Marriage certificate.
James Michael Kittson and Mary Cerullo married June 23, 1940.
East Newark, Hudson County, New Jersey.

James Kittson and Mary Cerullo married on June 23, 1940 in East Newark, Hudson County, New Jersey. (Note that the City of Newark is in Essex County. The Borough of East Newark is in Hudson County.)

According to the marriage certificate, Mary was born August 27, 1919 in Harrison, New Jersey to Anthony Cerullo and Mary Marturano.

One of the witnesses was William Klindt (1920-2000) of North Caldwell, New Jersey. He was a first cousin, once removed to James Kittson.

Both bride and groom were at least eighteen years of age, yet attached to the marriage certificate was Consent of Parents to Marriage of Minor. Gussie Kittson signed for her son. He was twenty years old at the time. 

Consent of Parents to Marriage of Minor
Why did Gussie sign this for her son? He was not a minor.

A Klindt cousin (thank you KVC) sent me the marriage record from Saint Anthony's Church. You can view these records at a Family Search Library.

Saint Anthony's Catholic Church, East Newark, Hudson County, New Jersey
Marriage Register (Film 1378143)
James M Kittson (non Catholic) and Mary Cerullo married June 23, 1940

In the 1950 census, Mary was enumerated with her parents in Harrison, Hudson County, New Jersey. Her marital status was separated.

1950 United States Federal Census
Harrison, Hudson County, New Jersey
[prior page:]Anthony Cerullo, head; age 65; married; born in Italy.
Mary Cerullo, wife; age 55; married born in Italy.
Anthony Cerullo Jr, son; age 23; never married; born in New Jersey.
[current page:]
Albert Cerullo, son; age 20; never married; born in New Jersey.
Mary Kittson, daughter; age 31; separated; born in New Jersey.

Mary died May 31, 1988 and was buried at Holy Cross Cemetery in North Arlington, Bergen County, New Jersey. Her obituary in the Newark Star Ledger did not mention her husband James Kittson.

Obituary of Mary Kittson, born Cerullo.
The Newark Star Ledger.
June 2, 1988


Wednesday, May 4, 2022

Augusta Luther (1892-1956), Her Marriages and Death

Augusta "Gussie" Kittson signed in 1926 to receive her inheritance from her uncle, Herman Lutter (1860-1924).

Release signed by Gussie Kittson in 1926.
Estate of Herman Lutter, died 1924, Monmouth County, New Jersey.

While reviewing these recently acquired documents, I realized that I did not know what had become of Gussie.

Gussie began life with no name. She was born April 29, 1892 in Newark, Essex County, New Jersey to Otto Luther and Martha Klindt.

Birth certificate of baby girl Lutter.
Born April 29, 1892 in Newark, New Jersey.


In 1912, Gussie married James John Kittson. His parents were Robert Kittson and Mary J Payne.

Marriage certificate of James J Kittson and Augusta Luther.
Married February 17, 1912 in Harrison, New Jersey.

They had one child, James Mike Kittson, in 1919. (More on him in a future article.)

Birth certificate of James Mike Kitzens [Kittson].
Born August 11, 1919 in Harrison, New Jersey.

James Senior died in 1934. According to his death certificate, he was cremated at Rosehill Cemetery in Linden, New Jersey. I do not know what became of his ashes.

Death certificate of James J Kittson.
Died November 29, 1934 in Harrison, New Jersey.

In the 1940 census, Gussie was a widow in Harrison, Hudson County, New Jersey with her son, James Kittson. I had nothing beyond this on her.


1940 United States Federal Census
Gussie Kittson, head; age 49; widowed; born in New Jersey.
James M Kittson, son; age 20; single; born in New Jersey.
Patrick Kennedy, lodger; age 56; single; born in New Jersey.


While reviewing Lutter and Luther marriages, I found a possible remarriage for Augusta in 1947 to Donald MacDonald. (This index is available at Ancestry.)

Bride Index. State of New Jersey. 1947.
Augusta Luther married Donald MacDonald.

I copied this marriage record at the State Archives in Trenton. Augusta had indeed married again. On January 18, 1947, Augusta Luther married Donald MacDonald in Harrison, Hudson County. He was born August 27, 1877 in Glasgow, Scotland, to Archibald MacDonald and Annie Struthers.

Marriage certificate of Donald MacDonald and Augusta Luther.
Married January 18, 1947 in Harrison, New Jersey.


Still I could not find a date of death for Augusta under the name Lutter, Luther, Kittson, or MacDonald. I found a possible entry in the marriage index again. Anna A Lutther married John J Scanlon in 1952. 1948 is the most recent available year of marriage records at the Archives, so I cannot see this record yet.

Bride Index. New Jersey. 1952.
Anna A Lutther married John J Scanlon.

City Directories for Harrison are online at Ancestry. The wife of John J Scanlon also went by "Augusta."

City Directory. Harrison, New Jersey. 1952.
Scanlon John J (Augusta) h rear 109 S Fourth H

The New Jersey Death Index contained a possible entry for Augusta Lutter: Anna Augusta Scanlon in 1956. This record I could copy at the Archives. This is the correct person. I don't know why she switched to using "Anna" as a first name. She died August 26, 1956 in Harrison. She was buried at Arlington Memorial Park in Kearny, Hudson County, New Jersey.

Death certificate of Anna Augusta Scanlon.
Died August 26, 1956 in Harrison, New Jersey.


How did Augusta's marriage to Donald MacDonald end? The New Jersey Death Index has gaps and restarts in 1949. I searched the certificates at the Archives for 1947 and 1948- no good matches for Donald MacDonald. The 1950 census is appearing in Ancestry's index as I type this. I found Donald and Augusta in Harrison.

1950 United States Federal Census
Harrison, Hudson County, New Jersey
Donald McDonald, head; age 72; born in Scotland.
Anna McDonald, wife; age 57; born in New Jersey; works as waitress in cafe.

I returned to the Death Index and looked at 1950, 1951, and 1952. I found a possible match: Donald McDonald, not MacDonald, in 1951. I will view this record during my next trip to the Archives.

New Jersey Death Index, 1951
Donald McDonald died in June 1951.


Next: more information on Augusta's son, James Kittson.


Friday, April 29, 2022

Minna Michel of South Orange

The other Michel person who inherited under the will of Herman Lutter was Minna Michel. She signed a release on March 31, 1926 in South Orange, Essex County, New Jersey. (She signed "Minna." The typed document spelled her first name as "Mina.")

Minna Michel was not named in the will. Paul Michel was named, but he is not among the people who signed a release.

So who was Minna? And what happened to Paul?

South Orange lies a few miles west of the City of Newark, where Herman spent most of his adult life. Herman specified the residence of his Michel nieces and nephew as Neuhaus in Germany; not South Orange in New Jersey. Did Herman know that some family had relocated to New Jersey? He did not know that Anna had moved to Dresden and Edeline to Grimma.

I found a woman named Minnie Michel living in South Orange, later called Maplewood.


Michel was Minnie's married name. In 1891, Wilhelmine Pauline Knecht married George Christian Louis Michel in New York City.

He was 28 years old; born in Gladenbach (around 1863).
His parents: Carl Michel and Caroline Ulrich.
She was 21 years old; born in Stuttgart, Germany (around 1870).
Her parents were Johann Friedrich Knecht and Caroline Siegle.

You can view New York City records online.
https://a860-historicalvitalrecords.nyc.gov




I don't see the connection between this Mina Michel, born Knecht, and the children of Ottilia Luther and Florenz Michel. Ottilia was born around 1855 in Scheibe (later named Neuhaus) in Thuringia. She was too young to be a mother to Mina Knecht (born 1870) or George Michel (born 1863).

If the connection is to George Michel, he was from Gladenbach, which is about 114 miles west of Neuhaus.


I may have pursued the wrong Minna Michel. My findings on this Minna and her family are detailed below.

George Michel and Minna Knecht had six children:
1. Franziska Katharina Karolina Michel born April 2, 1892 in New York City.
2. Christian "Charles" George Michel born June 3, 1893 in New York City.
3. Frederick John Michel born January 13, 1895 in New York City.
4. Helena Maria Michel born August 16, 1899 in New York City.
5. Marie Sophia Michel born March 5, 1901 in New York City.
6. George William Michel born January 12, 1911 in South Orange, New Jersey.


Thanks to the newly-online New York City vital records, the birth certificates for the first five children are below. George's birth certificate had to be copied at the Archives in Trenton, New Jersey.










In 1938, George Michel, age 75, died at his home, 22 Lindsley Avenue in Maplewood. He was buried at Restland Memorial Park in East Hanover, Morris County, New Jersey.


Minnie died in 1954, also at the family home. She was 83 years old.


--Frances, the oldest child, was last seen in the 1930 census living with her parents in Maplewood.

--Charles (1893-1968), the second child, married Anna F Lehrer (1900-1992). They had two children (birth certificates below).
1. Dorothy Frances Michel, born September 22, 1921 in New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey. In 1949 she married Harry Lindblad. She died April 14, 2010.
2. Marion Ruth Michel, born July 4, 1923 in Orange, Essex County, New Jersey. She married someone with the surname Moore. She died January 28, 2004.




--The third child, Frederick John, married Mabel Murphy (1899-1988) in 1920 in Utica, Oneida County, New York. They had one child, Robert John Michel (1929-2010). Frederick died August 8, 1974.

--The fourth child, Helena, died in 1969. She was buried at Restland Memorial Park. I found no indications that she married or had children.

--The fifth child, Marie Sophia Michel, was born and died in 1901 in New York City.

--The sixth and final child, George William Michel, was the only one born in New Jersey. In 1934 he married Marie Elizabeth Krumwiede (1912-1993). The marriage certificate is below.





In the 1940 census, George and Marie were living in Newark with George Junior, born around 1938.

327 Florence Avenue, Newark, New Jersey

George died in 1966. He is buried at Restland Memorial Park in East Hanover, New Jersey- the same cemetery as his parents.

If any descendants of these Michel and/or Knecht families read this, please reach out.


Thursday, April 28, 2022

The Children of Ottillia Lutter and Florenz Michel of Neuhaus, Germany

The three children of Ottillia Michel inherited under the will of their uncle, Herman Lutter, who died in 1924 in Wall Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey. They named children were Paul, Edeline, and Anna of Neuhaus, Thuringia, Germany.

In 1926, three people with the surname Michel signed releases to receive their portions of Herman's estate. Edeline and Anna had married. Paul did not sign. This was not explained. The third person who signed was Minna Michel. She will be discussed in a separate post.



Edeline signed as The Widow Edeline Vorwerk, born Michel. She resided in Grimma, Saxony, Germany. I need to trace her and any possible descendants.

Anna signed as Anna Heÿm, born Michel, in Dresden, Saxony, Germany.

Records for Dresden are available on Ancestry for this time period. I easily found Anna's marriage and death records, as well as birth records for two children.

On March 21, 1905, Anna Laura Thekla Michel married Heinrich Karl Heÿm in Dresden. Her parents were Florenz Michel and Ottilia Lutter. His parents were Friedrich Heÿm and Luisa Langbein. The record is below.

Anna Laura Thekla Michel and Heinrich Karl Heÿm
Page 1 of the Marriage
March 21, 1905 in Dresden

Anna Laura Thekla Michel and Heinrich Karl Heÿm
Page 2 of the Marriage
March 21, 1905 in Dresden

The marriage record is two pages. Note the uppercase B in the top corner, indicating that this is a marriage record. Uppercase A indicates a birth record. Uppercase C indicates a death record. (Thank you Germanology Unlocked.)

This handwriting is very difficult for me to read. I hope to develop this skill as I delve into German records. More information is on this record, such as occupations.

Below is the information provided in the index at Ancestry.


Dresden, Germany, Marriages, 1876-1927

Name
Anna Laura Thekla Michel
Gender
weiblich (Female)
Age
24
Birth Date
27. Mai 1880 (27 May 1880)
Marriage Date
21. Mrz 1905 (21 Mar 1905)
Marriage Place
Dresden, Deutschland (Germany)
Civil Registration Office
Dresden XI
Father
Florenz Michel
Mother
Ottilie Michel
Spouse

Heinrich Karl Heÿm











Two sons were soon born to Anna and Heinrich:

  • July 22, 1905: Friedrich Anton Richard Heÿm
  • August 9, 1906: Heinrich Paul Heÿm

Birth of Friedrich Anton Richard Heym
July 22, 1905 in Dresden


Dresden, Germany, Births, 1876-1907
Name:Friedrich Anton Richard Heym
Gender:männlich (Male)
Birth Date:22. Jul 1905 (22 Jul 1905)
Birth Place:Dresden, Sachsen (Saxony), Deutschland (Germany)
Civil Registration Office:Dresden VI
Father:Heinrich Karl Heym
Mother:Anna Laura Thekla Heym
Certificate Number:969


Birth Heinrich Paul Heym
August 9, 1906 in Dresden


Dresden, Germany, Births, 1876-1907
Name:Heinrich Karl Heym
Gender:männlich (Male)
Residence Date:9. Aug 1906 (9 Aug 1906)
Residence Place:Dresden, Sachsen (Saxony), Deutschland (Germany)
Spouse:Anna Laura Thekla Heym
Child:Heinrich Paul Heym
Certificate Number:1031


Anna died July 5, 1949. She was 69 years old.

Death Anna Laura Thekla Heym (born Michel)
July 5, 1949 in Dresden


Dresden, Germany, Deaths, 1876-1957
Name:Anna Laura Thekla Heym[Anna Laura Thekla Michel]
Age:69
Birth Date:27. Mai 1880 (27 May 1880)
Death Date:4. Jul 1949 (4 Jul 1949)
Death Place:Dresden, Deutschland (Germany)
Civil Registration Office:Cotta (03)
Certificate Number:2099
Reference Type:42
Sequence Number:31


If anyone reading this is related to these Heÿm descendants or has further information, please write to me. Thank you!


Next: discussion of the third Michel.


Sunday, April 24, 2022

The Unknown Final Resting Place of Herman Lutter

In a quest to discover the burial location of Herman Lutter (1860-1924), my great great grandfather, I procured further documents relating to the disposition of his estate.

Herman was a resident of Newark, Essex County, New Jersey, from the time of his immigration around 1881 until the early 1920s. According to the 1922 Newark City Directory, Herman moved to Asbury Park.

Clara R Lutter (born Uhl) was Herman's first wife and the mother of Howard Lutter.

Herman died July 3, 1924.

Where was he buried? This is a standard question for everyone I study.

The death certificate and obituary list Fairmount as his final resting place. This is a large cemetery on the outskirts of the City of Newark. Both of Herman's wives are buried here.

But- Fairmount Cemetery has no record of receiving Herman's body. He was not buried in the days following his death on July 3, 1924. He has no individual plot. He is not listed in the plots with his wives. He is not listed in any mausoleum. 


Death of Herman Lutter
July 3, 1924 in Wall, Monmouth County, New Jersey


Obituary of Herman Lutter
The Newark Evening News is online and searchable for free for the years 1883-1926.



Manger Funeral home lists the place of interment as Fairview Cemetery, not Fairmount. No town was listed. I contacted three cemeteries of this name in New Jersey. All denied having a record of Herman:

Fairview Cemetery in Fairview, Bergen County
Fairview Cemetery in Westfield, Union County
Fair View Cemetery in Middletown, Monmouth County


Manger Funeral Home, Newark, New Jersey
(Project of the New Jersey Records Preservation Group)

Herman's will provided at least $600 for a headstone.


Someone (thank you M. L.) suggested I obtain copies of the accounting to find out who made the headstone and where it was delivered. So I wrote to Monmouth County. His will was probated in Monmouth County because he was a resident of Spring Lake in Monmouth County. No proceedings were listed in Essex County. 

You can find an index of proceedings for twenty of New Jersey's 21 counties at FamilySearch.org. (Morris County was removed.)



Unfortunately, no accounting was found. The only available documents were releases signed by the devisees to receive money from Herman's estate- $659 each to four people. No mention of a headstone.

The nieces and nephew named in the will:



The names and locations of the people who signed releases helped me to further trace their lines:

  • Gussie Kittson, daughter of Otto Lutter, signed in Harrison, Hudson County, New Jersey on January 6, 1926.
  • Anna Heym, born Michel, signed in Neuhaus, Thueringen, Germany on March 4, 1926.
  • Edeline Vorwerk, born Michel, signed in Germina, Saxony, Germany on March 16, 1926.
  • Mina Michel signed in South Orange, Essex County, New Jersey on March 31, 1926.

Paul Michel, the third child of Ottillia, did not sign a release and there was no explanation of his absence.

I did not know who Mina Michel was and why she signed a release, as she was not mentioned in the will, but was delighted to see that she resided in nearby South Orange.

The next articles discuss these people.